Appendices D, E, F, and G are available exclusively online in PDF format. The appendices contain precalculus review material and additional calculus material that can be used as a resource either in or out of class. The files may be printed and copied for classroom use. Adobe acrobat is needed to view the files.

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Appendix D: Precalculus Review

D.1 Real Numbers and the Real Line
D.2 The Cartesian Plane
D.3 Review of Trigonometric Functions

Appendix E: Rotation and the General Second-Degree Equation:

Appendix F: Complex Numbers

Appendix G: Business and Economic Applications
Answers to Appendix Exercises