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|  |  |  |  | The Heath Anthology of
American Literature, Fifth Edition
Paul Lauter, General Editor
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Thomas Godfrey
(1736-1763)
Son of Thomas Godfrey (1704–1749), a Philadelphia glazier and member
of Benjamin Franklin’s Junto Club, Godfrey produced some significant work in
his short life. Well known in literary circles in Philadelphia, he was a close
friend of the poet Nathaniel Evans and the college provost William Smith. In
1758 he left Philadelphia for Wilmington, North Carolina, to enter business. In
1762 he published the long poem The Court of Fancy and also published
occasional pieces in local magazines. His most memorable work is a blank-verse
play, The Prince of Parthia, A Tragedy, which appeared in a posthumous
volume, Juvenile Poems on Various Subjects, that Evans published in
1765. The play, which echoes Shakespeare’s political tragedies, was first
staged in 1767. Critic Moses Coit Tyler remarked that “Thomas Godfrey is a true
poet, and ‘The Prince of Parthia’ is a noble beginning of dramatic literature
in America.”
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| Texts
In the Heath Anthology
from The Prince of Parthia, A Tragedy
(1765)
Other Works
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| Links
Prince of Parthia http://moa.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/sgml/moa-idx?notisid=AAW6918
Scans of the entire book.
The American Dramatist 1690-1890 http://www.theatrehistory.com/american/hornblow17.html
Historical essay that locates Godfrey in this vast period of drama; his was the first play written by an American, printed and performed on stage.
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