1. Calculating Elasticity of Demand
Chapter 4 states price elasticity of demand
is calculated by dividing the percentage change in quantity demanded by the
percentage change in price. Go to the About Economics website at
http://economics.about.com/cs/micfrohelp/a/priceelasticity.htm?terms=price+change, read the homepage, and calculate the point price elasticity
using the data at the bottom of the page.
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What is the point price elasticity
when price increases from $7 to $8?
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What is the point price elasticity
when price increases from $8 to $9?
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What other elasticities are mentioned
on the website?
2. Cigarette Taxes and Demand Elasticity
Read "
Taxation
as a Tool to Discourage Smoking," by Timothy L. Grollmes, at
http://www.unomaha.edu/~wwwpa/project/grollmes.html.
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If the government wishes to discourage
tobacco use by raising taxes, why is it important to know the price elasticity
of demand?
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According to this document, how does
elasticity differ between youth and adults?
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Explain why the price elasticity of
demand differs between young people and adults.